Background and Overview
Human Values in Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Education was introduced to representatives of the Ministries of Education in Southeast Asia during the Consultative Workshop on Values-Based Water Education convened by the Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization (SEAMEO) Secretariat, the United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-HABITAT), Asian Development Bank (ADB) and hosted by the Department of Education of the Philippines in November-December 2003. The Consultative Workshop led to the formulation of a proposed Ministerial Declaration on Values-based Water Education. The Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Council, during the 39th SEAMEO Council Conference in Brunei Darussalam in March 2004, formally adopted the Declaration.
The project builds on some of the strategies identified in the SEAMEO Declaration on VBWE (including sanitation and hygiene) as well as the experiences gained in introducing Values-based Water Education in Africa. As such, it is envisaged to serve as a demonstration project for effective Values-based Water and Sanitation Education practices in Southeast Asia.
Rapid urbanization and industrialization in Southeast Asian countries make a compelling case for the need to develop a new water use ethic among the future citizens of the region. Even as the region is blessed with adequate (at times more than adequate) water, sustainable use of water resources should be encouraged among young people to develop desirable attitudes and effect behaviour change in the use of water.
The Cooperation between UN-HABITAT and SEAMEO seeks to promote Values-Based Water and Sanitation Education among Southeast Asian Schools. The project is being implemented on two tracks: (1) Development of an Assessment Protocol on Water and Sanitation Facilities in Schools and (2) Integrating Human Values in Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Education in Southeast Asian Schools
Within the framework of the project, a Regional Project Planning Workshop was convened by SEAMEO on 22-24 November 2005 at The Regent, Cha-Am, Thailand. Representatives from eight SEAMEO member countries reviewed country experiences relating to water and sanitation in schools. The workshop developed an initial draft of the assessment protocol for developing a profile of the state of water and sanitation facilities in the schools in the region. The workshop participants also brainstormed ideas for teaching/learning materials that integrate human values in water, sanitation and hygiene education, identified teacher competencies needed for integrating human values in lessons and identified science, mathematics and combinations of social studies/values/arts etc as the core learning areas where human values will be integrated.